
好多家长王人会发现一个问题:
孩子背了不少单词,但一到作念题就错一堆。
其实问题经常不在词汇,而在语法结构。
中考英语阅读、完形填空、语法填空、作文,好多题型骨子王人是在考固定语法结构的判辨和诳骗。
如若把中评语法远离看,会发现信得过高频的结构并未几。
我把中考里最常出现的60个语法结构整理成一篇,配上浅薄证据和例句,M6体育孩子看一遍基本就能知谈何如用。
淡薄保藏,让孩子分几天迟缓消化。
一、动词不定式结构(1-10)
1. want to do sth
思要作念某事
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She wants to learn English well.
她思学好英语。
2. decide to do sth
决定作念某事
例句:
They decided to visit the museum.
他们决定参不雅博物馆。
3. plan to do sth
运筹帷幄作念某事
例句:
We plan to travel this summer.
咱们运筹帷幄本年夏天旅行。
4. hope to do sth
但愿作念某事
例句:
I hope to see you again.
我但愿再次见到你。
5. learn to do sth
学会作念某事
例句:
Children learn to speak at a young age.
孩子们很小就学会言语。
6. try to do sth
用功去作念某事
例句:
He tried to solve the problem.
他用功惩办这个问题。
7. be happy to do sth
很快活作念某事
例句:
She is happy to help others.
她很快活匡助别东谈主。
8. be ready to do sth
准备好作念某事
例句:
We are ready to start.
咱们准备开动了。
9. be afraid to do sth
褊狭作念某事
例句:
The boy is afraid to speak in public.
这个男孩褊狭在公众地方讲话。
10. too…to…
太……而不可
例句:
The box is too heavy to carry.
这个箱子太重搬不动。
二、动名词结构(11-20)
11. enjoy doing sth
心爱作念某事
例句:
She enjoys reading books.
她心爱念书。
12. finish doing sth
完成作念某事
例句:
He finished doing his homework.
他完成了功课。
13. keep doing sth
一直作念某事
例句:
They kept talking.
他们一直在聊天。
14. mind doing sth
在意作念某事
例句:
Would you mind opening the window?
你在意大开窗户吗?
15. practice doing sth
教诲作念某事
例句:
He practices speaking English every day.
他每天教诲说英语。
16. give up doing sth
毁灭作念某事
例句:
Don't give up learning English.
不要毁灭学英语。
17. be busy doing sth
忙于作念某事
例句:
She is busy preparing dinner.
她正忙着准备晚饭。
18. spend time doing sth
花时间作念某事
例句:
He spends two hours doing homework.
他花两小时作念功课。
19. have fun doing sth
作念某事很粗犷
例句:
We had fun playing football.
咱们踢足球很粗犷。
20. feel like doing sth
思要作念某事
例句:
I feel like watching a movie.
我思看电影。
三、常考句型结构(21-35)
21. It takes sb some time to do sth
某东谈主花时间作念某事
例句:
It takes me 30 minutes to get to school.
我上学要30分钟。
22. It is + adj + for sb to do sth
例句:
It is important for students to study hard.
学生用功学习很紧迫。
23. It is + adj + of sb to do sth
例句:
It is kind of you to help me.
你匡助我果真太好了。
24. be good at doing sth
擅长作念某事
例句:
She is good at singing.
她擅长唱歌。
25. be interested in doing sth
例句:
I am interested in learning English.
我对学英语感酷好。
26. be famous for
例句:
Hangzhou is famous for tea.
杭州以茶着名。
27. be full of
例句:
The room is full of people.
房间里尽是东谈主。
28. be proud of
例句:
Parents are proud of their children.
父母为孩子无礼。
29. be different from
例句:
This book is different from that one.
这本书和那本不同。
30. be similar to
例句:
Your idea is similar to mine.
你的思法和我访佛。
31. one of + 最高档 + 名词复数
例句:
She is one of the best students.
她是最优秀的学生之一。
32. the more…the more…
例句:
The more you read, the more you learn.
读得越多,学得越多。
33. not only…but also…
例句:
He can not only sing but also dance.
他不仅会唱歌,还会舞蹈。
34. either…or…
例句:
You can either stay or leave.
你不错留住也不错离开。
35. neither…nor…
例句:
Neither he nor I know the answer.
他和我王人不知谈谜底。
四、比拟与被迫结构(36-50)
36. as…as…
例句:
He is as tall as his father.
他和爸爸同样高。
37. not as…as…
例句:
This book is not as interesting as that one.
这本书没那本意旨。
38. 比拟级 + than
例句:
She is taller than me.
她比我高。
39. much / far + 比拟级
例句:
This problem is much easier.
这个问题容易多了。
40. the + 最高档
例句:
He is the tallest boy in class.
他是班上最高的男孩。
41. be made of
例句:
The table is made of wood.
桌子是木头作念的。
42. be made from
例句:
Wine is made from grapes.
葡萄酒由葡萄制成。
43. be made in
例句:
This car is made in China.
这辆车中国制造。
44. be used for
例句:
Knives are used for cutting.
刀是用来切东西的。
45. be used to do sth
例句:
Wood is used to make paper.
木头被用来造纸。
46. be used to doing sth
例句:
I am used to getting up early.
我民俗早起。
47. be going to do sth
例句:
I am going to visit my grandparents.
我要去看爷爷奶奶。
48. be about to do sth
例句:
The train is about to leave.
火车随即要开了。
49. be supposed to do sth
例句:
Students are supposed to follow rules.
学生应该服从秩序。
50. had better do sth
例句:
You had better study harder.
你最佳更用功学习。
五、中考作文高频结构(51-60)
51. There is / are
例句:
There are many books in the library.
52. It seems that
例句:
It seems that he is tired.
53. It is said that
例句:
It is said that the movie is great.
54. so…that…
例句:
He was so tired that he fell asleep.
55. such…that…
例句:
It was such a good book that I read it twice.
56. too…for sb to…
例句:
The problem is too difficult for me to solve.
57. prefer A to B
例句:
I prefer tea to coffee.
58. would like to do sth
例句:
I would like to visit Beijing.
59. help sb do / to do sth
例句:
She helped me solve the problem.
60. ask sb to do sth
例句:
The teacher asked us to finish the work.
临了说一句
好多孩子英语收成卡住,不是因为不会单词,而是不会用句子结构。
如若能把这60个语法结构信得过判辨并熟谙诳骗:
阅读判辨速率会彰着普及 完形填空正确率提高 作词句型也会丰富好多淡薄家长让孩子:
✔ 每天记3-5个结构
✔ 我方造句教诲
✔ 作念题技术意去找这些结构
坚握一段时间,英语收成会稳稳往上走。
发布于:浙江省